Leaks or overflow from pipes, sinks, toilets or appliances
Leaks or overflow from obstructed pipes, sinks or toilets
Water overflow from pipes, sinks, baths, toilets, appliances, aquariums or waterbeds
Leaks or overflow from improperly installed appliances such as washing machines and dishwashers
Overflow or leak from a frozen or ruptured pipe
Overflow from the hot water tank or rupture of the brass valve
What you can do
Ceilings
Look for bubbling paint or stains on your ceiling, which can be the sign of a leaking pipe. It could also indicate water dripping from the roof, which is not covered under your basic home insurance. You’ll need to get the water damage coverage for this type of protection.
Walls
Look for water stains on your walls, which can indicate a leaking pipe.
Feel your basement walls for evidence of flaking, dampness, stains or mould.
If drywall has been exposed to water for less than 2 hours, you may be able to repair it.
Pipes, plumbing and appliances
Install an accessible back-up valve to prevent water backup. You may consider installing more than one, depending on the plumbing system currently in place. Check with your plumber.
Listen for unusual sounds which may indicate leaks in water lines or pipes.
Repair leaky faucets and dripping toilets.
Inspect your water heater, under sinks and behind washing machines.
Be sure that hoses for dryers and washing machines are not damaged. If they are cracked or worn, replace them.
Replace wax rings around toilets.
When you’re on vacation, make sure to turn off your main water source to avoid hose rupture.
Floors
Check your floors for discoloration. Water stains may be apparent in certain areas, such as near dishwashers and sinks.
Keep your house plants on saucers to avoid water seeping into your floor.
When taking a shower, turn on the exhaust fan to prevent condensation.
Moisture problems
Use a dehumidifier, if necessary, in damp areas such as basements.
Be sure the air in your bathroom and kitchen is well vented to avoid condensation.
