A Tax-Free Savings Account (TFSA), is an account where you can save or invest up to $5,000 a year1. Unlike other types of savings, you’re not taxed on the income you earn. It’s a great way to save for your short or long-term goals; because it lets your savings grow – tax-free.
You don’t pay taxes on the investment income or growth earned in your TFSA - helping you build your savings faster.
See how much you could save with the TFSA Savings Calculator.
You can contribute up to $5,000 annually to your TFSA and any unused contribution room is carried forward.
See the rules for contributing to your TFSA.
You don’t pay taxes on withdrawals.
See the rules for making withdrawals from your TFSA.
Unlike a Retirement Savings Plan (RSP), a TFSA allows you to re-contribute amounts that you withdraw, in the year after you withdraw them.
Learn the difference between a TFSA and RSP.
Take a look at the wide range of TFSAs available to you.
Find out moreA TFSA is a good investment option if you’re looking to reach your savings goal in the:
Want to know how much you could save in taxes by putting money in a Tax-Free Savings Account?
Find OutAt TD, you’ll find a wide range of Tax-Free Savings Accounts (TFSAs) to help you save money. Whether you’re putting money aside for a down payment on a house, saving for a major purchase like a car or a vacation, building your rainy day fund or making sure you have enough for a comfortable retirement, a TFSA can help.
The High Interest TFSA Savings account helps you build your savings tax-free.
The highlights:
High Interest TFSA Savings Account
| Account Balance | Interest Rate |
|---|---|
| $0 to $999.99 | 1.15% |
| $1,000 to $4,999.99 | 1.15% |
| $5,000 to $9,999.99 | 1.15% |
| $10,000 to $24,999.99 | 1.15% |
| $25,000 to $59,999.99 | 1.15% |
| $60,000 and over | 1.15% |
Interest is payable monthly at the rates per annum, as offered. Interest for each tier is paid on your total daily closing balance.
Guaranteed Investment Certificates (GICs) and Term Deposits are a safe and secure investment option for your TFSA and the interest you earn is not taxed.
The highlights:A Tax-Free Savings Account (TFSA) is a great place to purchase investments like mutual funds because you don’t pay any tax on the income you earn on your investment.
The highlights:A TD Waterhouse TFSA puts the power of saving your money in your hands.
The highlights:Want to know how much you could save in taxes by putting money in a Tax-Free Savings Account?
Find outTake a look at this comparison chart to learn the difference between an RSP and TFSA.
Learn moreWhether your savings goal is for a comfortable retirement, homeownership or education, both RSPs and TFSAs can be a good option. To learn more take a look at the comparison chart below:
| TFSA | RSP | |
|---|---|---|
| Primary purpose | Saving for any purpose | Retirement savings, home purchase or education. |
| Annual contribution limit | $5,0002 PLUS amounts withdrawn in previous years | 18% of previous year’s earned income (maximum limits apply), less pension adjustments |
| Contributions | Not tax-deductible | Tax-deductible |
| Unused contribution room | Carried forward | Carried forward |
| Growth | Tax-free | Tax-deferred |
| Withdrawals | You’re not taxed on withdrawals. They do not affect federal income-tested government benefits such as Old Age Security |
Money taken out is taxed as income at your marginal rate. Withdrawals are counted as income and may affect federal income-tested government benefits such as Old Age Security |
| Withdrawn amounts | Added to contribution room in future years | Contribution room is lost for amounts you withdraw |
| Plan maturity | None; no upper age limit on contributions | End of year when you turn 71 |
| Spousal plan | n/a | You can contribute directly to a spousal RSP |
| Eligible investments | You can hold savings accounts, GICs, mutual funds, stocks, bonds | You can hold savings accounts, GICs,mutual funds, stocks, bonds |
| Age minimum | 183 | N/A |
Want to know how much you could save in taxes by putting money in a Tax-Free Savings Account?
Find OutWe’ve provided answers to some of the most common questions people have about TFSAs. Take a look below to find helpful information.
A Tax-Free Savings Account (TFSA) is a registered savings account regulated by the federal government. Through a TFSA, you can put your savings into eligible investments and not pay tax on the investment income you earn.
The idea behind TFSAs is to make the benefits of tax-free savings available to as many Canadians as possible. For that reason, TFSAs are available to every Canadian resident who is 18 years of age or older and has a Social Insurance Number (SIN). However, to open a TFSA at TD Canada Trust, you must have achieved age of majority in the province in which you live. So, if you live in British Columbia, Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia or New Brunswick, then you can’t actually open a TFSA until you are 19, which is the age of majority in those provinces. However, you will accumulate contribution room from the time you are 18.
An RSP is designed specifically to provide you with income after you retire. Your contribution limit is based on your income and the contributions you make are tax-deductible, but you do pay tax on the money when you receive it as income. A TFSA is not designed specifically for retirement, but to help you save money for a wide range of goals. The amount you can contribute is not based on your income and your contributions are not tax-deductible. You can withdraw your money any time you want it, and you don’t pay tax on those withdrawals. You also don’t lose contribution room when you make a withdrawal – you can re-contribute the amount withdrawn to your TFSA in the following year or any year after that.
As of January 2, 2009, you can contribute up to $5,0001 a year to your TFSA. However, that contribution limit is indexed to inflation, which means that it will rise with the cost of living.
You can carry forward any uncontributed amounts into future years indefinitely. So, for example, if you contributed only $2,000 in 2009, in 2010, you could contribute up to $8,000 (the $5,000 limit for 2010, plus the $3,000 you had left over from 2009).
If, in 2010, you contributed $5,000, you could carry the $3,000 left over from 2009 to 2011 and on through the years until you use it.
Every year, the government will calculate how much TFSA contribution room you have available. You will be informed of your contribution limit when you receive your T1 Notice of Assessment.
If you contribute more than your contribution limit, you will pay a penalty of 1% per month on the excess amount.
No, you can’t contribute directly to your spouse’s TFSA as you can with a spousal RSP. However, you can give your spouse money, which they can then contribute to their own TFSA. Any income your spouse earns on the money in their TFSA is theirs and will not be attributed back to you.
You can withdraw funds from your TFSA any time you want – you don’t have to reach a certain age before you withdraw your money.
No, you don’t have to pay tax on the amounts you withdraw.
Because TFSA withdrawals don’t count as taxable income, they don’t affect Federal income-tested benefits or tax credits you may receive, including the Canada Child Tax Benefit, the Working Income Tax Benefit, the Goods and Services Tax Credit and the Age Credit. TFSA withdrawals also won’t reduce benefits based on your income level, such as Old Age Security, the Guaranteed Income Supplement and Employment Insurance benefits.
Anything you want. You could wait until you retire and use it to supplement retirement income you have from pensions, RSPs or other sources, but you can also use it for short-term savings goals like a new car or a vacation, or for needs that arise suddenly like repairs to your home.
No, you never lose your contribution room – in fact, you can recontribute amounts you have withdrawn. You have to wait until the next year to recontribute, but you can carry forward the recontribution room indefinitely.
For example, say you contribute $5,000 to your TFSA in January 2009 and another $5,000 in January 2010. Then, in the summer of 2010, you withdraw $3,000 to pay for some repairs to your home. You can’t recontribute that $3,000 in 2010, but in 2011 it will be added to your contribution room again, meaning you could contribute up to $8,000 in 2011.
No, you can take out as much of your money as you want, whenever you want2, and use it for anything you choose.
No, you don’t pay any tax on the investment income you earn in the account, and you don’t pay income tax on the amounts you withdraw.
No, you can’t deduct contributions to your TFSA from your income as you can with your RSP contributions.
You can hold many of the same investments you hold in your RSP in your TFSA, including mutual funds, GICs, stocks and bonds.
Note: The above information about the Tax-Free Savings Account is based on the information currently available from the Canadian government. To learn more or to check for updates, visit the TFSA information page on the Canada Revenue Agency website.
Here are some terms you might come across when you're learning about TFSAs.
Contributions: The money that is deposited into the TFSA.
Interest: The money (interest) earned on your investment.
Investment Income (or Return): The income (money) you earn on your contributions/principal.
Principal: The initial amount invested in the TFSA.